Please Meet The ADA Staff
ADA Staff
David J. H. Garvin MSW, LMSW
ADA Program Director and Founder
Click here for copy of Garvin Bio (Adobe
pdf. file)
David received his Bachelor's degree in Social Work from Eastern Michigan
University in 1983 and a Masters Degree in Social Work from Wayne State
University in 1986. In 1986 he founded the ADA Program in Toledo Ohio.
In 1987 he began ADA in Ann Arbor, Michigan at Catholic Social Services
of Washtenaw County. In October 1990 the Eastern Michigan University School
of Social Work named David the Distinguished Alumni of the Year. In 1994,
David also began serving as an Interim Co-Director for the HAVEN M.E.N.S.
Program in Pontiac Michigan and once a permanent Director was hired served
as a Program Consultant for an additional year. David has been featured
on local, regional, and national television and his work in batterer intervention
has been highlighted in newspapers, magazines, and state and national social
work publications. David has authored articles in Medical Society Bulletins,
Family Law Journals, and Employee Assistance Professional magazines. David
is a founding member of the Batterer Intervention Services Coalition of
Michigan (BISC-MI) and served as Co-chair
for the first three years of the organization’s history.
David has been a member of the Ann Arbor Domestic Violence Coordinating
Board and the St. Joseph Mercy Hospital Domestic Violence Advisory Council.
David served on the Michigan Judicial Institute PPO CD-I Advisory Council
and was the Chair of the Ypsilanti Domestic Violence Coordinating Board.
David is a frequently requested speaker throughout the state of Michigan
and around the country. David has been an administrative/clinical supervisor
and consultant to individuals and programs who have chosen to begin working
in the field of batterer intervention. In May 1997 David was appointed
by Governor John Engler (Michigan) to Co-Chair the Governor’s Task Force
on Batterer Intervention Standards. This project was completed in June
1998. In 1998 David was appointed to the Domestic Violence Benchbook Advisory
Committee of the Michigan Judicial Institute. David has served as a faculty
member to the Michigan Judicial Institute.

In October of 1997, David J.H. Garvin was recognized with an award commending
his contribution to the state of Michigan for "Sustaining a Coordinated
Community Response to Domestic Violence, In Recognition of Your Collaborative
Efforts to End Domestic Violence". The Award was given at the Summit III
on October 22, 1997, by the Domestic Violence Prevention and Treatment
Board, Michigan Family Independence Agency.
In May 1997 David was appointed by Governor John Engler (Michigan)
to Co-Chair the Governor’s Task Force on Batterer Intervention Standards.
This project involved the creation of a multi-disciplinary task force.
The standards were completed in June 1998. David is pictured here with
Governor John Engler and former Lt. Governor Connie Binsfield during the
press conference introducing the completed State Standards.
In November 2002 David began serving on the Michigan Domestic Violence
Prevention and Treatment Boards (MDVPTB) Advisory Council for the Grants
to Encourage Arrests (GTEA). This was awarded to MDVPTB, in collaboration
with the U.S. Attorneys for the Eastern and Western Districts, Michigan's
Attorney General, PAAM, MCADSV, MJI, MSP and MCOLES, in order to convene
an advisory task force of federal, state, local and tribal representatives
of criminal justice and domestic violence service providers agencies, with
the purpose of improving coordination and communication in the response
to domestic violence in Michigan.
In 2002, David, along with others from Catholic Social Services of Washtenaw
County launched an outreach effort to over 400 religious and faith-based
communities in Washtenaw County to help them come together in a meaningful
way to discuss issues related to non-violence. This project grew into a
coordinated effort called the Washtenaw County Faith Based Council Against
Violence.
In March of 2003 David was elected to serve as the Chair Elect of the
Batterer Intervention Services Coalition of Michigan with a term beginning
March 2004-05. It was during this term that David Chaired the International
conference entitled FROM ROOTS TO WINGS: The Future of Batterer Intervention.
This conference was held November 2nd through the 4th, 2005. For
more information on the ground-breaking conference please click here.
Over 550 people from around the world were in attendance at this ground
breaking conference. At this conference, David was once again elected as
the Chair of the new Board for BISC-MI with a term ending in 2008.
In May of 2003 David was asked to serve on the Line of Service Immersion
Review by the Michigan Domestic Violence Prevention and Treatment Board.
This project was completed within the month.
In January of 2004 David was asked to serve on the Statewide DELTA Project
Advisory Board (Domestic Violence Prevention Enhancement and Leadership
Through Alliances). Michigan is one of only fourteen states to receive
this funding from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This
project is expected to end at the end of 2006.
In April of 2005 David was asked to serve on the Michigan Domestic Violence
Prevention and Treatment Board, Michigan Commission on Law Enforcement
Standards Research Advisory Committee. Also in April of 2005 David was
asked to serve on the Michigan Prisoner ReEntry Initiative-Victims Committee
Taskforce.
David served as the Program Manager of the Families First of Michigan
Program from 2000-2005 for Catholic Social Services of Washtenaw County
contracts in Jackson, Hillsdale and Branch counties. David is also the
Clinical Director of the Catholic Social Services of Washtenaw County Behavioral
Health Services and Substance Abuse Treatment Program. In addition
David currently serves as the Director of the Catholic Social Services
of Washtenaw County Adoption and
Pregnancy Programs as well as the Supervised
Parenting and Exchange Program.
Begining in 2007 David and Jeffrie Cape were asked by the Michigan Department
of Corrections to develop programming for men in prison called BRIDGES.
The philosophy and function of BRIDGES is Men who have been incarcerated
for short or long duration are exposed to the myriad issues of domestic
violence, male responsibility and accountability. We believe that it is
valuable to provide a forum where men are given the opportunity to discuss
their experiences of perpetrating domestic violence. It is in this forum,
that men, possibly for the first time, will experience not only an education
about domestic violence but will benefit from the introspective challenge
of discussing their beliefs, attitudes and behaviors about domestic violence.
This class meets for 2 hours three times per week to have discussions as
outlined in this curriculum. An additional function of the BRIDGES Preparation
Program is to promote active and accountable participation in a long-term
batterer intervention program once they complete the BRIDGES Preparation
Program. This curriculum is currently operating in two Michigan Prisons
and is in development at a third.
Joseph Barksdale, MSW, LMSW, CAAC, earned his Bachelor of Social
Work (1992) and Master of Social Work (1999) degrees from Wayne State University.
He has worked for the City of Detroit Department of Human services Drug
Treatment Division (DHSDTP) since 1994; Joseph's experiences involve working
with patients who are dual diagnosed with mental health and substance abuse
problems in and outpatient treatment setting.
Joseph has worked as the HIV coordinator for DHS/DTD for the past 12
years. Joseph also developed and facilitated a Co-Ed Recovery and I.M.P.A.C.T
(a skills building workshop) groups to address patient needs.
Joseph has worked with Family Services of Wayne County as a domestic
violence facilitator and Individual/Family therapist. Joseph's counseling
skills have been significantly broadened and enhanced through his years
of working in Detroit area.
Jeffrie M. Cape ACSW, LMSW Joined the ADA Team in May 2001. Jeffrie
received a B.A. in communications from the University of Illinois, Chicago
Circle. Jeffrie went on to earn a Masters in Social Science Administration
from Case Western Reserve’s School of Applied Social Science in 1984. Jeffrie
started working with specialized foster care programs where she developed
an expertise in survivors of child sexual assault and substance abuse.
Jeffrie has worked in several outpatient substance abuse programs. Jeffrie
spent several years working as an EAP where she developed an expertise
in Critical Incident Stress Debriefings (CISD). Jeffrie has provided CISD
to a number of corporations.
While working for Family Service Inc. she developed the SAVE (Strategies
Against Violent Encounters) program for batterer intervention. Jeffrie
was an early member in the grass roots group, which developed into BISC-MI
(Batterer Intervention Services Coalition of Michigan). Jeffrie served
as the chair of BISC-MI from 2001-2002. Jeffrie served on the Governor’s
Task Force for the development of Batterer Intervention Standards.
Jeffrie has been a member of the Wayne County Council Against Family
Violence and has served on several committees, including the Fatality Review
Team. Jeffrie was also a recipient of the 2001 Spirit Award. Jeffrie has
also been a member of the Oakland County Council Against Domestic Violence.
Jeffrie was instrumental in the development and implementation of the Wayne
County jail based Batterer Intervention/Substance Abuse program. Additionally,
Jeffrie has provided numerous training’s to corporations, community groups
and professionals on domestic violence, substance abuse, parenting, supervision,
and other topical issues.
Bobbi Ebsen,
MSW,
LLMSW joined the ADA team in February, 2008 facilitating the NoMas
(Spanish-speaking) group. She graduated with Honors with a B.A. in Psychology
from the University of Northern Colorado, Greeley in 1994. She then
devoted 3 ½ years as a Peace Corps Volunteer in the Dominican Republic;
after the Peace Corps, she traveled in several countries in South America,
trekking through the Andes. She then stayed for a few years in Miami,
Florida and worked as a fund raiser for the United Way.
In 2001, she was given a Merit Scholarship for her Masters in Social
Work from the University of Michigan which she completed in 2003. During
her Masters, she worked in the Spanish-speaking community in Southwest
Detroit as a School Social Worker and Mental Health Therapist. During
this time, she also lived in and studied as a dharma student within a Zen
Buddhist Temple for over four years, and is a Certified Yoga Instructor.
Bobbi also worked as a Crisis Corps Volunteer with the relief efforts
in Sri Lanka after the Tsunami. She was responsible for training
Sri Lankan Probation Officers to be Social Workers. She was evacuated
out of Sri Lanka in August 2006 due to the escalation of violence.
Bobbi's dedication to end aggression has been in her own recovery from
violence. One must enter the eye of a hurricane to find peace.
Bobbi's sensitivity allows her to work skillfully with male aggression,
allowing a safe space to acknowledge the darkest despair and acts of violence;
while holding accountability for all committed acts of violence.
~ Violence is a family affair ~
Jorge Luna Cruz,
is a native of Oaxaca, Mexico. He joined ADA team in 2008, and facilitates
the Spanish speaking group NoMás with Bobbie Ebsen. He received
his bachelor’s degree in Teaching Foreign Languages from Universidad Benito
Juarez de Oaxaca. While studying his bachelor’s Jorge received a
one year fellowship in Kalamazoo College in Michigan, in 2001. During this
year, Jorge taught Spanish language laboratories at different levels. In
the summer of the same year, Jorge participated in a teaching assistant
internship in the San Diego Community College District, in California.
He was a classroom aide for mildly to moderate mentally disabled Asian
adults learning English as a Second Language.
In 2004, Jorge volunteered at a shelter for indigenous girls called
Protección a la Joven de Oaxaca A. C. for two years. There he taught
a 6 months EFL (English as a Foreign Language) course. With the support
of other members of the shelter staff, Jorge also coordinated and carried
out socialization activities, like dancing classes, and field trips, as
a way of softening the social impact that the girls had from coming from
their small communities from different regions of the state into the city
of Oaxaca.
Right after college, in 2003, Jorge volunteered as a treasure assistant
for the community of Santiago Zoochila, located in the mountains of the
Sierra Juárez in Oaxaca, Mexico. During this year, Jorge also formed
groups of teenagers and started different activities, such as, teaching
them how to use computers, reforestation, talks for gender equity, and
English tutoring for the ones attending middle school.
After going back to the city of Oaxaca, in 2004, Jorge became the local
director of an exchange program that sends students that want to learn
Spanish to Oaxaca. During the same year, Jorge became the manager of foreign
affairs for a local publishing company, and also translated children books
into Spanish. While having these two positions, in 2005, Jorge was nominated
to be the president of his neighborhood’s committee, to deal with the wellbeing
of the neighborhood in front of the Oaxaca City government and the State
government. With this opportunity, Jorge coordinated activities related
to community improvement, including security, health, social development,
education, and infrastructure.
At the end of 2007, Jorge moved to the US and has been volunteering
in the Ypsilanti Senior Center as a Spanish teacher for adults participating
in a prevention of Alzheimer program. Also, he has been volunteering at
the First United Methodist Church of Ypsilanti as a teacher in the ESL
program of the church. He believes that lack of education in any field
will put an individual in an enormous disadvantage within society.
Joseph J. Gonzalez MSW. Joseph retired from the
Michigan Department of Corrections in 2007 after 35 years, during which
he held a variety of service delivery and administrative positions. He
initially served as staff and supervisor of probation-parole offices in
a variety of Michigan locations including Marshall, Battle Creek, Holland
and Flint. In 1984 Joseph was appointed lead assistant to the Deputy Director
for Planning and Program Development in the Environmental and Community
aspects of the new prison site selection process. In this position Joseph
had lead responsibility for Environmental Impact Studies, public hearings,
media representation, community relations, liaison to legislative committees
and other State agencies, and representation of the MDOC to the Michigan
Environmental Review Board. In 1990 Joseph became Field Operations Manager
of the Ann Arbor Area, assuming responsibility for the administrative aspects
of all State parole-probation offices and Community Reintegration Centers
in an administrative unit of up to ten counties in southeastern Michigan
Joseph's involvement in human services began in the middle 1960's as
staff in the Federal Job Corps program, and during his tenure with the
State he also participated as resident counselor with the Family and Children's
Service Agency of Calhoun County, working with couples facing relationship
issues and facilitating divorce adjustment groups.
A third generation American citizen, Joseph has lived and traveled extensively
in the Spanish speaking areas of the world and is bilingual in Spanish.
He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Political Science, History, Latin-American
Studies, and a Masters Degree in Social Work, both from Western Michigan
University. For ten years he was adjunct faculty at the Eastern Michigan
University School of Social Work, teaching courses on Social Work Services
to criminal offenders. He joined the ADA program as facilitator in late
2007.
Terri Gonzalez MSW, LLMSW is currently an ADA Facilitator at
Catholic Social Services at the Packard location and at the Washtenaw County
Jail. In 1993 Terri received her first experience with domestic violence
at Safe House working with women being sheltered there; she facilitated
a group at the Washtenaw County Jail for incarcerated women who had experienced
domestic violence and also worked with women on a one to one basis who
were currently or previously victimized by domestic violence.
Terri next worked for a local agency who serviced those making the transition
from jail or prison to the community. Terri became certified in Moral Reconation
Therapy(MRT) and ran a MRT group along with a group for women at the Washtenaw
County Jail. Terri developed and facilated a group for women on probation
for assualtive behavior. Upon the closure of this agency Terri gained experience
in substance abuse as a therapist doing one on one short term therapy,
facilitated an adolescent Intensive Outpatient Group (lOP), and women's
group facilitator. While there, Terri was the coordinator and representative
to the Mid Michigan Council for women with substance abuse for the agency.
Terri received her MSW in 2004 from Eastern Michigan University where
she had internships at Michigan Community Mental Health and a 20 hour a
week, 7month internship in a State Facility serving prison inmates with
severe mental illness. Here Terri received experience co-facilitating groups
for prisoners with co-existing conditions (often mental illness and substance
abuse) and Borderline Personality. Terri also counseled prisoners one on
one on issues relating to discharge to the community or a prison setting.
Terri later worked at Gratiot Hospital in a partial hospitalization
program for those with mental illness. Terri also co- facilitated two batterer
intervention groups through Women's Aid in Mid Michigan.
In 2006 Terri moved back to the Ann Arbor area and worked as a Medical
Social Worker with a Hospice organization, counseling patients and families
with life limiting illness. Terri joined the staff of ADA in late 2007.
Lisa Young
Larance, BA, MSW, LCSW, LMSW, holds a bachelor of arts degree
from Smith College and a master’s of social work degree from Washington
University’s George Warren Brown School of Social Work. Her research,
programmatic, and clinical expertise are grounded in her eclectic combination
of international and domestic endeavors.
Lisa’s diverse professional experiences include teaching English in
Japan, meeting the needs of low-literacy pregnant teenagers in Hawaii,
and, as a Fulbright Scholar, investigating the social impact nongovernmental
bank membership has on the lives of impoverished rural Bangladeshi women.
Each experience has inspired ? and continues to inform ? Lisa’s work with
men who batter, female survivors of domestic violence, and women who have
used force (WWUF) in their intimate heterosexual relationships.
Before coming to CSS, Lisa facilitated support groups for survivors
of domestic violence and male batterers at the Jersey Battered Women’s
Services (JBWS), Inc. in Morris County, NJ. At JBWS, Lisa also cocreated,
implemented, and managed JBWS’ Vista Program that provides an extended
view of serving WWUF in their intimate relationships.
At CSS, Lisa coordinates the Reflectively Embracing Nonviolence through
the Education of Women (RENEW) Program that addresses the advocacy, support,
and intervention needs of WWUF (www.csswashtenaw.org/renew).
Lisa and David Garvin are cofounders of the international W-Catch22 yahoo
group that provides resources and information sharing opportunities for
professionals involved in the lives of WWUF.
Lisa is a published author and national presenter. She was recently
appointed to serve on the editorial review board of the international journal
Violence Against Women.
Publications Include:
Larance, L.Y., Hoffman, A., and Shivas, J. (2008). VISTA Program
Curriculum: An Extended View of Serving Women Who Use Force.
Jersey Center for Nonviolence Publication: Morristown, NJ.
www.jbws.org
Larance, L. Y. (Winter 2007). When
she hits him: Why the institutional response deserves reconsideration.
Violence Against Women Newsletter: Prosecuting Attorney’s Association
of Michigan. Volume 5, Issue 4, pp. 11-19.
Larance, L. Y. (July 2006). Serving Women Who Use Force in Their
Intimate Heterosexual Relationships: An Extended View. Violence Against
Women Journal. Volume 12, Number 7, 622-640.
Larance, L. Y. and Porter, M. L. (June 2004). Observations from Practice:
Support Group Membership as a Process of Social Capital Formation among
Female Survivors of Domestic Violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence.
Volume 19, Number 6, 676-690.
Larance, L. Y. and Malik, R. (July 2002). Creating Community in
a United States
City: Bangladeshi Women Share Their Immigrant Experiences, research
report
(reprint). Anannya: a Bangla monthly journal, Year 14, Number 19.
Larance, L.Y. (January 2001). Fostering social capital through
NGO design: Grameen Bank membership in Bangladesh. Journal of International
Social Work. Volume 44, Number 1, 7-18.
Heather Willard-Robles,
MSW, LLMSW joined the ADA team in the fall of 2007. She received her
Master’s Degree in Social Work from Wayne State University in 2000. Heather
began volunteering at SAFE House in 1997, then became an intern at First
Step (domestic violence shelter & 24-hr crisis line in Wayne County)
in 1999. Heather worked as an advocate for survivors of domestic violence
and sexual assault in shelter, hospital & legal settings. She completed
an internship at Catholic Social Services of Monroe County co-facilitating
groups for court ordered sexual offenders in 2000.
Heather began working in Detroit in 2001, providing substance abuse
services, working as an HIV prevention specialist and administering HIV
testing & counseling at Detroit LIGHT House & the AIDS Consortium
of Southeastern Michigan (ACSEM). She provided educational trainings to
SEMCA-funded agencies, professionals and clients on HIV, hepatitis and
STDs.
In addition to working in the ADA community based program, Heather co-facilitates
‘Expanding Options’ and ‘Choices’ groups with Treaty Womack at the Delonis
Homeless Center and the Washtenaw County Jail, facilitates substance abuse
groups and provides individual counseling.
Trenita Womack joined the ADA Team in the Fall of 2002. Treaty brings
with her a diverse wealth of experience ranging from work with abused and
neglected adolescents to a career spanning over 20 years as a professional
musician. Treaty has performed with such artists as; Marvin Gaye, Michael
Jackson, Barry White, Isley Brothers, Teddy Pendergrass, Bootsy Collins,
The Dramatics, Martha Reeves, The Funk Brothers, Frank Beverly Maze, Norma
Jean Bell, The GAP Band, George Clinton, Lymon Woodard, Marcus Belgrave,
Teddy Harris, Harold McKinnon, Ben Vereen, Avail Ailey Dance Theater, Dance
Theater of Harlem, Clifford Fears Dance Theater, and the Katherine Dunham
Dance Theater.
Treaty performed in the movie “Standing
in the Shadows of Motown”. This movie was released in the Fall of 2002
and in February 2003 received two Grammy Awards. Additionally Treaty performed
along with the Funk Brothers at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in February
2003 for the induction of The Funk Brothers into the Hall of Fame.
Treaty has a strong interest and devotion to creating change through this
unique blend of social work and the arts. 2007 marked the release of A
Soulful Tale of Two Cities a 2-CD set on which Treaty performed
The photograph to the right was taken on 2-21-03 at the Conference
on Healing Through the Arts and the Media, in Detroit Michigan. The Institute
on Domestic Violence in the African American Community conducted this conference.
Treaty wrote and performed a song entitled “I Gave Her Flowers Today”
at the conference.
Click here
for information on the music CD
written and performed
by Treaty
Changing Lives…
Gary Bushong, Peer Facilitator
Alternatives to Domestic Aggression Program
(Published in the Catholic Social Services of Washtenaw County OutReach
News, Winter 2003)
Gary Bushong was, by his own admission, a very dangerous person - he
was violent, ruthless and had plenty of attitude. Beginning at age 11,
he was in and out of youth homes for offenses ranging from theft to selling
and smuggling drugs. His criminal ride came to an abrupt end at 22 when
he was convicted of armed robbery and attempted murder. Clearly not the
kind of guy many would consider worth rehabilitating.
Perhaps it sounds cliché, but 25 years later, Gary is a changed
man. He conveys a serenity and poise that belie his past. The journey of
how he became who he is today, however, is more complicated and more real
than any movie. And it’s almost unbelievable.
“Today,” Gary says, “I have a good life.” In addition to his employment
as a tool and die maker, he was recently hired by CSS to be a Peer Facilitator
for the Alternatives to Domestic Aggression Program (ADA) Choices program.
In this capacity, Gary co-facilitates a group at the Washtenaw County Jail
once a week for incarcerated men convicted of domestic abuse. Violent behavior,
and all the excuses that come with justifying it, is something Gary is
very familiar with. Whereas the Choices program is held at the jail, ADA
offers the majority of its services at the CSS office.
“My belief was my problem,” Gary explains. “Violence was my way of getting
what
I wanted. It was my way of life.”
It was his way of life. A life of being shuttled from youth home to
youth home, a “state-raised” kid many considered incorrigible. A life that
recalls, in a drug smuggling deal gone bad, being beat, stabbed and tied-up-literally
hours from being thrown into the ocean. A life that witnessed seeing
fellow inmates die before his eyes.
In prison, he began his journey to discard that life, developing a deeper
faith and learning a marketable trade. Once released in 1990, however,
Gary still had a ways to go. He struggled with drug and alcohol abuse until
successfully joining a 12-step program almost ten years ago. Going through
the rehabilitation program Gary says, “...gave me hope and direction and
further inspired me that it was possible to change.”
Gary assumed he had beaten his demons; his employment was stable and
rewarding, he remained substance free, and had a wife and young daughter.
There was one problem. He believed that abusing his wife was okay.
“I was the king of my domicile. I really thought that hitting at home was
not a crime… It was normal to me, as insane as that sounds.”
It was that violence that landed him in his first ADA meeting two years
ago. Admittedly, he says, he initially rejected the idea he was personally
accountable and responsible for his violent behavior; but several months
into the program, he “was eager to be corrected.” From that day forward,
he has talked the talk and walked the walk, becoming a disciple of the
cause.
He swears emphatically, “ADA changed my life. It changed my core beliefs.”
It is that authenticity he brings to the men in the ADA Choices program
who have walked in his shoes; and it is his ability to recognize the stonewalling
and excuse-making that makes him so effective getting through to his peers.
As for Gary and his future, the question begs. What will he do when
faced with future challenges? Will he be tempted to revert to old behaviors?
He certainly cannot be described as naïve; he knows that each day
he must remain vigilant. But he also knows how empowering it is to be free
from anger and self-hatred. Being mellow is alright with Gary. He laughs,
“These days, I even drive slowly.”
It’s a Matter of Choice
The men, clad in jumpsuits and slippers, would probably rather be almost
anywhere else but here. The place - Washtenaw
County Jail; the forum -The ADA Choices Program.
Nearly every man in the room is in jail for domestic violence. Every
one has a story; some deny they did anything wrong and are stuck in justifying
what they did and why they did it. That is what makes this program so
important and so effective - it peels back the layers of a distorted
belief system. The men certainly aren’t coddled, and excuses are left
at the door. All attendees must refer to their victims by name, not “she,”
“that woman” (or worse) and take full responsibility for their abuse in
an intense, and at times, confrontational manner.
Men involved in Choices leave better prepared to reenter society,
after which they are required to continue attending ADA classes at the
CSS office, explains Program Coordinator Lori Knott. Interestingly,
she adds, “the advantage to the jail program is the men appear to own their
behavior quicker than the men in the (outside) ADA program. They tell us,
‘in jail there are fewer distractions, more time to think.’ The men named
the group ‘Choices,’ as this gives a framework to eliminating the excuses
of being drunk, being angry, or ‘it just happened.’”
As Choices peer facilitator, Gary Bushong is quick to recognize when
participants start dismantling, or “unpacking.” When one group member
says he feels he doesn’t need to attend any more and knows what he needs
to do, Gary challenges him. “Do you go into a church, and after attending
47 times, say I’m done, I know everything I need to? Of course not…you
keep on going.” He continues, “Every time I walk out of one of these groups,
I am not the same as when I walked in. Every time.”
There is a National movement towards “Mentoring”. In ADA, Mentoring
is the process in which members who are familiar with the program go out
of their way to help others understand the it, establish goals and develop
the skills to reach them. Utilizing Gary as a Peer Facilitator is the next
step in this progression of Mentoring. Gary’s personal experience enables
him to command the group’s respect. He speaks their language, and they
in turn listen.
"There is no question that they see Gary differently," says ADA Program
Director David Garvin. “Gary’s credentials and credibility are his life
experiences. They value his expertise and his ability to relate to them.”
Garvin continues, “Not only is this useful for the men whom Gary speaks
with and teaches from his personal struggles and experiences, it is beneficial
for Gary in his day by day reconstruction of his belief systems, learning
more about himself and “giving back”.
The men in Choices are required to attend two sessions, twice a week
for six weeks while incarcerated. The program, established nearly three
years ago, is just one part of a county-wide demonstration initiative to
connect law enforcement, courts, and local agencies in an effort to identify,
prosecute and ultimately, reduce domestic violence.
From 2000 to 2005, ADA was one of the partners in the Washtenaw
County Judicial Oversight Demonstration Initiative and received funding
for this service from the JODI.
Since the Fall of 2006 this program has been funded by the Washtenaw
County Community Corrections Department.
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